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Pokemon和p53在乳腺癌组织中的表达及其生物学意义
范广民, 曹学全, 杨朝晖, 卢洪胜, 顾华敏, 章辉, 何凯, 陈丽丽
台州恩泽医疗中心(集团)台州市中心医院
摘要:
目的 探讨乳腺癌组织中Pokemon和p53蛋白的表达及其相关性,并分析其与乳腺癌患者临床病理特征的关系。方法 采用免疫组化En Vision 法检测90 例乳腺癌和相应癌旁组织中Pokemon 和p53 蛋白的表达情况。结果 乳腺癌组织中Pokemon和p53蛋白表达阳性率均明显高于癌旁组织(均P<0.01);Pokemon 和p53蛋白的表达与乳腺癌患者临床分期及淋巴结转移均有关(均P<0.01),而与患者年龄、肿瘤大小、组织学类型及分级均无关(均P >0.05)。Spearman相关分析显示在乳腺癌组织中,Pokemon 和p53 蛋白表达呈正相关(P<0.01)。结论 Pokemon 和p53蛋白异常表达可能与乳腺癌的发生、发展有关,联合检测两者对评估乳腺癌生物学行为及预后具有较重要的临床意义。
关键词:  Pokemon  p53  乳腺癌
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Expression of Pokemon and p53 in breast cancer and its biological significance
FAN Guangming, CAO Xuequan, YANG Chaohui, LU Hongsheng, GU Huamin, ZHANG Hui, HE Kai, CHEN Lili
Taizhoul Center Hospital,Taizhou Enze Medical Center
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the expression of Pokemon and p53 in breast cancer and its clinicopathologic significance. Methods The expression of Pokemon and p53 was detected in 90 cases of breast cancer and pericancerous breast tissues by En Vision immunohistochemical method. Results The positive rates of Pokemon and p53 in cancer tissue was significantly higher than those in pericancerous breast tissue (P<0.01). The expression of Pokemon and p53 proteins was correlated with clinical stage and lymph node metastasis (P<0.01); but not correlated with age, tumor size, histological types and clinical grades(P>0.05). Spearman correlation analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between Pokemon and p53 expression in breast cancer (P<0.01). Conclusion Pokemon and p53 proteins are highly expressed in breast cancer, which may be associated with its biological behavior and prognosis of patients.
Key words:  Pokemon  p53  Breast cancer