| 摘要: | 
			 
		     | 目的探讨卵巢癌患者外周血调节性T细胞(Treg)水平变化的意义及其临床意义。方法采用流式细胞术测定130例卵巢癌患者和50例体检健康女性的外周血中CD4+、CD8+、NK以及Treg等不同淋巴细胞亚群的比例,比较两组间的差异,分析卵巢癌不同临床病理因素患者Treg水平的差异,并比较手术和化疗患者手术前后或化疗前后Treg水平的变化。结果卵巢癌组外周血CD4+、NK细胞比例以及CD4+/CD8+比值均明显低于正常对照组,而Treg细胞比例明显高于正常对照组;淋巴结转移卵巢癌患者其Treg水平高于淋巴结未转移,且在不同的FIGO分期中III、IV期患者的Treg细胞比例要高于I、II期,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);手术后Treg细胞比例较手术前明显下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);化疗后Treg细胞比例与化疗前的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论卵巢癌患者外周血Treg水平与卵巢癌的分期和进展有关,在卵巢癌预后判断以及疗效监测中有重要意义。 | 
			
	         
				| 关键词:  调节性 T 细胞  卵巢癌 流式细胞术 | 
			 
                | DOI: | 
            
                | 分类号: | 
			 
             
                | 基金项目:浙江省卫生厅资助项目 | 
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                | Regulatory T cell levels in peripheral blood of patients with ovarian cancer and its clinicopathological  significance | 
           
			
                | Wu Jie,Luo Jicai,Chen Wenhu,Xu Zhiliang,Zhang Jianying,Zhang Yimin,Jin Yuan,Liu Peng,Xu Xiaohong | 
           
		   
		   
                | Zhejiang Carcer Hospital | 
		   
             
                | Abstract: | 
			
                | Objective To investigate the levels of CD4+CD25+CD127low regulatory T cells in peripheral blood of patients with ovarian cancer and its relation to clinicopathological features of the disease. Methods Plasma levels of CD4, CD8, NK and regulatory T cells were measured in 130 ovarian cancer patients and 50 healthy controls by flow cytometry. The relation between the plasma levels of regulatory T cells and clinicopathologic features of the disease was analyzed, and changes of regulatory T cells levels in 30 ovarian cancer patients before and after surgery and chemotherapy were compared.   Results   The percentages of CD4+, NK and CD4+/CD8+ ratio in ovarian cancer group were significantly lower than those in control group. The percentage of regulatory T cells in ovarian cancer group was significantly higher than that in controls; the percentage of regulatory T cells in patients with lymphatic metastasis was significantly higher than that in those without lymphatic metastasis; and the percentage of
regulatory T cells in advanced cancer patients was significantly higher than that in early cancer patients  (P<0.05). The levels  of
regulatory T cells dropped significantly after surgery (P<0.05), but had no significant changes after chemotherapy (P >0.05). Conclusion The results indicate that regulatoryT cells may be a valuable marker for prognosis and treatment monitoring in patients with ovarian cancer. | 
	       
                | Key words:  Regulatory T cells   Ovarian cancer   Flow cytometry |