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RNA干扰HO-1表达对肺腺癌A549细胞生物学行为的影响研究
夏利龙, 具晟, 袁丰, 祝鑫海, 舒跃, 陈国平
浙江医院胸外科
摘要:
目的应用RNA干扰技术特异性抑制血红蛋白加氧酶-1(HO-1)的表达,观察HO-1对肺腺癌A549细胞增殖、凋亡及侵袭能力的影响。方法将体外构建的HO-1小分子RNA(siRNA)转染入肺腺癌A549细胞,分为空白对照组(blank组)、脂质体组(mock组)、阴性对照组(NC组)、HO-1siRNA组;应用实时荧光定量PCR、蛋白质印迹法检测HO-1mRNA和蛋白表达水平;分别以CCK-8法、流式细胞术检测细胞增殖能力和凋亡率,用Transwell试验检测细胞迁移能力。结果细胞培养48、72h后,与blank组、mock组、NC组比较,HO-1siRNA组细胞存活率均降低(均P<0.05),细胞凋亡率均增高(均P<0.05),G0期/G1期细胞比例均增高(均P<0.05),Transwell试验中穿膜细胞数均减少(均P<0.05)。结论RNA干扰HO-1基因表达后能有效调控肺腺癌A549细胞的恶性生物学行为,抑制肺腺癌A549细胞的增殖,促进凋亡,降低细胞的侵袭能力。
关键词:  肺肿瘤 HO-1 RNA 干扰
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:
Effect of silencing HO-1 gene expression on biological behavior of lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells
XIA Lilong, JU Sheng, YUAN Feng, ZHU Xinhai, SHU Yue, CHEN Guoping
Zhejiang Hospital
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of silencing heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) gene expression by RNA interference (RNAi) on proliferation and invasiveness of human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells in vitro. Methods The small interfering RNA ( siRNA ) targeting HO-1 gene was constructed and transfected into A549 cells . Reverse transcription- polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot was used to detect the silencing effect of HO-1 expression. The assays of cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), flow cytometry and Transwell were performed to assess the malignant phenotypes of transfected A549 cells. Results The proliferation of interference group was markedly decreased (P <0.05). The apoptosis rate was significant higher in the interference group(P<0.05), and the number of cells in Go/G1 phase was markedly increased(P<0.05). The number of migrated cells in interference group was significant higher than those in non-transfected control groups (P< 0.05). Conclusion Silencing HO-1 gene expression by RNA interference can significantly induce cell apoptosis, and inhibit the proliferation and migratory capacity of lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells in vitro.
Key words:  Lung neoplasms HO-1 RNA interference