摘要: |
目的 通过观察免疫性血小板减少症(ITP)患者外周血中辅助性 T(Th)细胞相关细胞因子水平的变化,探讨其与 ITP 发病的关系。 方法 应用微量样本多重蛋白定量技术(CBA)检测和比较 35 例慢性 ITP 患者和 30 例健康体检者(正常对照组)外周 血中 IL-2、IL-4、IL-6、IFN-γ 和 IL-17A 的水平。 结果 ITP 患者外周血 IL-17A 水平较正常对照组显著升高,两组 IL-17A 的水平 分别为(6.767±1.066)pg/ml 和(1.679±0.253)pg/ml,比较有统计学差异(P<0.01);而患者外周血 IL-2、IL-4、IL-6、IFN-γ 水平与 正常对照组相比均无统计学差异(均 P >0.05)。血小板计数≥20×109/L 的患者外周血 IL-17A 水平为(8.217±1.477)pg/ml,血小板 计数<20×109/L 的患者外周血 IL-17A 水平为(5.238±1.490)pg/ml,两者间比较无统计学差异(P >0.05)。 结论 慢性 ITP 患者 外周血 IL-17A 水平异常升高,提示 Th17 细胞和 IL-17A 可能在 ITP 的发生、发展中发挥重要的作用。 |
关键词: 免疫性血小板减少症 Th17 细胞 IL-17A |
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基金项目:浙江省绍兴县科技项目 |
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Expression of T helper-related cytokines in patients with immune thrombocytopenia |
ZHU Weiguo,TAO Shi,CHEN Yuehua,QIAN Wenbin,CHEN Xiaohui
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Shaoxing Second Municipal Hospital
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Abstract: |
Objective To investigate the levels of T helper cell-related cytokines in peripheral blood of patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Methods The levels of IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IFN-γ and IL-17A in peripheral blood of 35 patients with chronic ITP and 30 healthy subjects (control group) were detected with cytometric bead array(CBA) method. Results The level of IL-17A in peripheral blood of patients with ITP was significantly higher than that of control group [(6.767±1.066)pg/ml vs
(1.679±0.253)pg/ml, P<0.01]; while there were no significant differences in the levels of IL-2, IL-4, IL-6 and IFN-γ in peripheral blood between two groups(P >0.05). There were no significant differences in IL-17A levels between patients with PLT≥20× 109/L and those with PLT<20×109/L [(8.217±1.477)pg/ml vs (5.238±1.490)pg/ml, P >0.05]. Conclusion Increased IL-17A levels in peripheral blood are detected in patients with chronic ITP. |
Key words: Immune thrombocytopenia Th17 cell IL-17A |