| 摘要: | 
			 
		     | 目的 探索3-甲基腺嘌呤(3-MA)对大鼠骨髓源性内皮祖细胞(EPCs)超微结构和自噬体膜型(LC3-II)蛋白表达的 影响。方法 采用密度梯度法取大鼠骨髓EPCs,体外诱导分化并鉴定;分成对照组和4个3-MA浓度组(分别加入1.25、2.5、5、 10mmol/L 3-MA) 。采用单丹(磺)酰戊二胺(MDC)荧光染色和透射电镜观察 3-MA 给药后 EPCs 自噬的发生。Western blot 检测 3-MA给药后EPCs内LC3-II蛋白表达的变化。结果 MDC荧光染色和透射电镜均观察到5、10mmol/L组EPCs超微结构明显 区别于正常及死亡细胞,是典型的凋亡形态图。Western blot 检测 3-MA 给药 24h 后 EPCs LC3-II 蛋白表达降低;与对照组比较,5、 10mmol/L组LC3-II蛋白表达明显降低(P<0.05)。结论 5、10mmol/L的3-MA对EPCs超微结构和LC3-II蛋白表达均有影响, 推测浓度≥5mmol/L 的 3-MA 能抑制 EPCs 的自噬。 | 
			
	         
				| 关键词:  内皮祖细胞 单丹(磺)酰戊二胺 3-甲基腺嘌呤 | 
			 
                | DOI: | 
            
                | 分类号: | 
			 
             
                | 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 | 
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                | Effect   of   3-methlyadenineon   ultrastructure   and   LC3-II   expression   of   rat   endothelial   progenitor   cells | 
           
			
                | ZHU Renda, LI Xiaoqiang | 
           
		   
		   
                | the Second Affliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou | 
		   
             
                | Abstract: | 
			
                | Objective    To investigate the effect of 3-methlyadenine(3-MA ) on ultrastructure and LC3-II protein expression in rat bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs).    Methods    Mononuclear cells (MNCs) were isolated from rat bone marrow;  the  EPCs  were  induced  from  cultured  MNCs  and  identified.The  induced  rat   EPCs  were  treated  with  different concentrations of 3-MA  (0, 1.25, 2.5, 5, 10mmol/L). Monodansylcadaverine staining and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to examine cell autophagy induced by 3-MA in rat EPCs.Western blot analysis was used to detect the LC3-II protein expression.    Results    Autophagy inhibition was observed in EPCs by 3-MA at concentration of 5mmol/L and 10mmol/L by both MDC staining and TEM. LC3-II protein expression in EPCs was decreased aftertreatment of 5mmol/L and 10mmol/L 3-MA  as detected by western blot  (P<0.05).    Conclusion    High dose of 3-MA caninduce the ultrastructural changes and reduce LC3-II expression in rat bone marrow-derived epithelial progenitor cells. | 
	       
                | Key words:  Endothelial  progenitor cell    Monodansylcadaverine    3-methlyadenine |