| 摘要: | 
			 
		     | 目的 探讨基质窖蛋白1(Cav-1)、乳酸脱氢酶B(LDH-B)和丙酮酸激酶2(PKM2)在人肺腺癌(PAC)组织中的表达并分析3者的相关性及其临床意义。方法 采用量子点免疫荧光组织化学(QDs-IHC)技术检测68例PAC组织和16例非癌性肺组织中基质Cav-1、LDH-B和PKM2的表达情况。结果基质Cav-1在PAC组织的阳性率为58.8%,与非癌变肺组织的阳性率100%相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。肺腺癌组织中LDH-B和PKM2的阳性率分别为76.5%、70.6%,均高于非癌性肺组织(均P<0.05)。PAC中、低分化组PKM2的阳性率均高于高分化组(均P<0.05)。结论基质Cav-1缺失,LDH-B、PKM2的高表达可能促进PAC的恶性进展。 | 
			
	         
				| 关键词:  肺腺癌  窖蛋白 1   乳酸脱氢酶 B   丙酮酸激酶 2  肿瘤能量代谢 | 
			 
                | DOI: | 
            
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                | 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 | 
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                | Expression  of  stromal  caveolin-1,  LDH-B  and  PKM2  in  pulmonary  adenocarcinoma | 
           
			
                | CHEN Fuchun,PAN Qi,FU Pin,LU Funian,CHEN Honglei | 
           
		   
		   
                | Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Wenling | 
		   
             
                | Abstract: | 
			
                | Objective To investigate the expression of  stromal  caveolin-1  (Cav-1),  L-lactate  dehydrogenase  B (LDH-B) and pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) in pulmonary adenocarcinoma (PAC) tissues. Methods The expression of stromal Cav-1, LDH-B and PKM2 proteins in 68 specimens of PAC and 16 specimens of noncancerous lung tissue with quantum dots immunofluorescent histochemistry(QDs-IHC), Results The positive rates of stromal Cav-1 in PAC tissues and non-cancerous lung tissues were 58.8% and 100.0%(P<0.05). The positive rates of LDH-B and PKM2 expression in PAC tissues were 76.5% and 70.6%, respectively, which were higher than those in noncancerous lung tissues(P<0.05). The expression of PKM2 in mid-
dle/low-differentiated PAC was higher than that in well-differentiated PAC(P<0.05).    Conclusion    The results indicated that stro- mal Cav-1 is down-regulated and LDH-B and PKM2 are up-regulated in pulmonary adenocarcinoma. | 
	       
                | Key words:  Pulmonary adenocarcinoma    Caveolin-1    L-lactate dehydrogenase B    Pyruvate kinase M2    Tumor en-
ergy metabolism |