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缺血修饰蛋白对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的诊断价值
徐钦星, 堵钧伟, 张晓燕, 蒋建敏, 徐则兰
杭州市富阳区第一人民医院呼吸科
摘要:
目的研究阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)患者体内血清缺血修饰蛋白(IMA)水平变化,探讨IMA对OSAHS的诊断价值。方法选择门诊拟诊OSAHS的患者108例,根据多导睡眠监测结果,分为OSAHS组63例,控制组45例。两组患者于多导睡眠监测当天19:00及次日7:00分别抽取静脉血检测IMA,比较各组不同时点间及两组相同时点间IMA水平。进一步分析IMA水平与AHI的相关性,绘制ROC曲线评价IMA对OSAHS的诊断价值。结果OSAHS组7:00与19:00的IMA水平均明显高于控制组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。OSAHS组7:00的IMA水平显著高于19:00的IMA水平,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。控制组7:00与19:00的IMA水平比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。7:00及19:00的IMA水平与AHI均呈正相关(r=0.681和0.583,均P<0.01)。根据7:00不同IMA临界值所对应诊断OSAHS的灵敏度和特异度描绘的ROC曲线,AUC为0.883,IMA最佳临界值为70.26U/L,以IMA≥70.26U/L为标准诊断OSAHS的灵敏度为0.84,特异度为0.78。结论IMA在OSAHS患者体内明显升高,是一个有助于诊断OSAHS的良好血清学指标。
关键词:  阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 缺血修饰蛋白 诊断
DOI:10.12056/j.issn.1006-2785.2018.40.7.2017-485
分类号:
基金项目:杭州市富阳区科技局项目(2013SF023)
Diagnostic value of ischemia modified albumin in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hyponea syndrome
Hangzhou Fuyang District First People's Hospital
Abstract:
Objective To determine the diagnostic value of ischemia modified albumin (IMA) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). Methods A total of 108 patients with clinically suspicious OSAHS were enrolled. All cases underwent whole-night polysomnographic (PSG) monitoring. Serum IMA levels were detected at 19:00 of d1 and 7:00 of d2, respectively. Results The IMA levels of the OSAHS group both at 7:00 and 19:00 were significantly higher than those in the control group (both P<0.01). The IMA levels of the OSAHS group at 7:00 was higher than that of IMA at 19:00 (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in IMA levels between the control group at 7:00 and 19:00 (P >0.05). IMA levels at 7:00 and 19:00 were both positively correlated with apnea hyponea index (AHI) (r= 0.681 and 0.583, both P<0.01). when the cut-off threshold derived from the ROC curve was determined to be 70.26U/L at 7:00, the sensitivity and specificity in diagnosis of OSAHS were 0.84 and 0.78, respectively. Conclusion IMA may be a valuable serological indicator for diagnosis of OSAHS.
Key words:  Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome Ischemia modified albumin Diagnosis