| 摘要: |
| 胃肠道肿瘤术后患者会出现胃肠功能紊乱、免疫功能受损和感染风险增加等不良反应，而益生菌与胃肠道疾病的关系十分密切。益生菌在改善胃肠道肿瘤术后患者的预后方面是当前的研究热点。故本文综述了益生菌通过改善胃肠道功能、调节免疫力、减轻炎症反应和降低感染率等作用对患者术后恢复的影响，并探讨了益生菌对胃肠道肿瘤化疗疗效及不良反应的调节作用，旨在为胃肠道肿瘤术后患者的临床治疗提供新的思路。 |
| 关键词: 益生菌 胃肠道肿瘤术后 化疗 |
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| Research progress on the role of probiotics in gastrointestinal cancer after surgery |
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lijiejie, wang, zhoujin, wangxiaoxue, wangyuanchun
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Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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| Abstract: |
| Patients with gastrointestinal cancer will suffer from gastrointestinal dysfunction, impaired immune function, and increased risk of infection. Probiotics are most closely related to gastrointestinal diseases. As a class of active microorganisms that are beneficial to the host, probiotics have great potential in improving the prognosis of patients with gastrointestinal cancer after surgery. This article reviews the effects of probiotics on postoperative recovery of patients by improving gastrointestinal function, regulating immunity, reducing inflammatory response and reducing infection rate, and discusses the regulatory effect of probiotics on the efficacy and adverse reactions of gastrointestinal cancer chemotherapy, aiming to provide new ideas for the clinical treatment of patients with gastrointestinal cancer after surgery. |
| Key words: Probiotics Postoperative gastrointestinal cancer Chemotherapy |